Double-Blind Peer Review

FRJ (Financial Research Journal) strictly applies a double-blind peer-review policy to ensure the highest standards of fairness, objectivity, and academic quality in the manuscript evaluation process.


Definition and Procedure

In the double-blind review system, anonymity is maintained at two levels:

  1. Reviewer anonymity: Reviewers are not informed of the identity of the authors, and their identities are not disclosed to the authors at any stage of the review process.

  2. Author anonymity: The identities, affiliations, and any identifying information of authors are concealed from reviewers throughout the evaluation process.


Rationale for Double-Blind Review

FRJ implements this rigorous anonymity framework for several key reasons:

Reducing bias: Concealing author identity helps minimize potential bias related to gender, institutional affiliation, nationality, academic status, or publication history. This ensures that all manuscripts are evaluated solely on scientific merit.

Content-focused evaluation: By removing identifying information, reviewers are encouraged to focus exclusively on the quality of the research, including methodology, results, and scholarly contribution, rather than the reputation of the authors.

Strengthening research integrity: A blind and impartial review process enhances the credibility and integrity of the published scientific record.


Author Responsibilities for Maintaining Anonymity

To ensure the effectiveness of the double-blind review process, authors must carefully prepare their submissions:

• The main manuscript file must not include author names, affiliations, or any identifying information in the text, figures, tables, or supplementary materials.
• All identifying details, acknowledgements, and institutional affiliations must be included only in a separate title page file.
• Self-citations should be written in a neutral form; for example, instead of “our previous study showed,” authors should use “previous studies have shown.”
• While complete anonymity cannot always be guaranteed (e.g., through specialized topics or citation patterns), authors are expected to take all reasonable precautions to prevent identification.


The double-blind review policy is a core principle of FRJ and plays a central role in maintaining its selective publication standards, which reflect an acceptance rate of approximately 20%.